Mary, Queen of Heaven
Master of the Saint Lucy Legend (fl. ca. 1475-1505)
Item type:paintingDate of creation:1485Height:219.5 cm (86 7/16 in.)Width:185.4 cm (73 in.)Technique / Medium:oil on panelPlace of creation:NederlandSchool:FlemishItem location
- National Gallery of Art (Washington, DC)
Samule H. Kress Collection[Museum inv. no.: 1952.2.13]
Description
Four angels, singing from legible music (Walter Frye's Ave Regina). Eight angels around the Virgin are playing instruments. On the left from the bottom: positive organ, folded trumpet (holding the instrument, only partially visible), Gothic harp, tenor or alto shawm. On the right from the bottom: lute (nine strings), shawm, fiddle (five strings), shawm. The upper group including God the Father and Christ the son is surrounded by angel musicians: On the left are two groups of angels singing from music (6+5). On the right is a group of six angels, playing three recorders, lute, dulcimer, and Gothic harp.
People as subjects
St. Mary (Blessed Virgin)
Instruments [MIMO Code] (notes)
Positive organ [2268] (Left side of painting)
Trumpet [4446] (Left side of painting, only partially visible)
Harp [3285] (Left side of painting)
Shawm [4258] (Left side of painting, tenor or alto shawm)
Lute [3394] (Right side of painting, lute (nine strings))
Shawm [4258] (Right side of painting)
Fiddle [3142] (Right side of painting, fiddle (five strings))
Shawm [4258] (Right side of painting)
Recorder [4039] (Upper painting, on the right)
Recorder [4039] (Upper painting, on the right)
Recorder [4039] (Upper painting, on the right)
Lute [3394] (Upper painting, on the right)
Dulcimer [3644] (Upper painting, on the right)
Harp [3285] (Upper painting, on the right)
Musical works
Frye, Walter -- Ave Regina
legible music notationRIdIM images
Courtesy National Gallery of Art, Washington
Image URLs
image link 1National Gallery of Art image and description
Bibliographic references
Winternitz, Emanuel. "On angel concerts in the 15th century: A critical approach to realism and symbolism in sacred painting", in: Idem, Musical instruments and their symbolism in western art (New Haven; London: Yale University Press, 1979), 137-149. RILM 1979-05415.
RIdIM record id
7