The concert

Leyster, Judith (1609-1660)


Item type:
painting
Date of creation:
ca. 1633
Height:
61.0 cm  (24 in.)
Width:
87.0 cm  (34 1/4 in.)
Technique / Medium:
oil on canvas
School:
Dutch golden age

    Item location

  • National Museum of Women in the Arts (Washington, DC)

Description

Along with tavern scenes and intimate domestic genre pieces, Judith Leyster frequently painted musical performance scenes. In The Concert, Leyster accurately depicts elements such as the Baroque violin (made without a chin rest and usually supported against the chest), as well as the woman’s songbook.
The figures shown here are likely portraits. Based on similar individuals in Leyster’s other pictures, scholars have tentatively identified the singer as the artist herself, the violinist as her husband, and the lute player as a family friend. The members of the trio, like all musicians, must work together as a unit, “in concert,” which has led some writers to theorize that this scene symbolizes the virtue of harmony.
Leyster frequently placed her subjects against a plain, monochromatic background. Thus, nothing distracted from the figures, who are all shown in the midst of various actions (bowing or plucking strings and beating time). The deep angle at which the lute is held adds depth to the composition. The varied directions of the musicians’ gazes offer the viewer different focal points. --National Museum of Women in the Arts website

Iconclass

48C7542
musician(s) accompanying singer(s)

Instruments [MIMO Code] (notes)

Lute [3394]
Violin [3573]

Musical works

illegible music notation
open music book

RIdIM images


Image URLs

image link 1
NMWA
image link 2
Google Arts & Culture

Bibliographic references

Burgers, Jan W.J. The lute in the Dutch Golden Age: Musical culture in the Netherlands 1580-1670 (Amsterdam: Amsterdam University Press, 2013) plate 35. ISBN 9789089645524. OCLC 861789689.

RIdIM record id

4392