Mozart on his deathbed listening to an unfinished Requiem

Chambers, Charles Edward (1883-1941)


Item type:
painting
Date of creation:
1919
Technique / Medium:
oil on canvas

Additional titles

Death of Mozart

    Item location

  • Private collection

Description

Charles Chambers, a well-known early 20th-century American illustrator, produced a thoroughly melodramatic version of Mozart listening to his Requiem, commissioned by Steinway & Sons in the USA in 1919. Chambers clearly draws from both of Munkácsy’s [Mozart] paintings. Although the arrangement of figures is rather different, and there is a dramatic use of perspective, individual elements are indisputably modelled on Munkácsy’s paintings. Chambers has Mozart sitting with both a remarkably similar pose and expression to Munkácsy’s Milton, right down to the hand gestures. Also borrowed from Milton is the profile of the woman (Mozart’s sister-in-law) on the left in Chambers’s work, similar to Milton’s daughter Eve. The connection to Munkácsy’s Mozart is further reinforced—other than the same historical scene and underlying Dionysian mood—by Mozart’s son, an almost identical (but mirror) image. Chambers has fused Munkácsy’s two works, understanding their inherent connection and similar message. Through Chambers’s The death of Mozart, Munkácsy’s dramatic and challenging vision of the musical genius was carried into new visual styles, even as the Hungarian artist’s own reputation slid into obscurity. --Alan Davison (see bibliographic reference)

People as subjects

Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus (1756-1791) (Composer)

Iconclass

48B26
artist on his deathbed

Instruments [MIMO Code] (notes)

Keyboard instruments [2230]
Violin [3573]

Musical works

Mozart, Wolfgang Amadeus -- Requiemillegible music notation

RIdIM images


Image URLs

image link 1
Bridgeman Images

Bibliographic references

Davison, Alan. "Painting for a Requiem: Mihály Munkácsy’s The last moments of Mozart (1885)", Early music 39/1 (February 2011) 79-92, illus. 8. RILM 2011-33902. DOI: 10.1093/em/caq112

RIdIM record id

4281